| Description | Typescript of diary of the southern frontier expedition in Abyssinia, beginning at Adis Alem and proceding through various camps to Camp Dara (latitude 5.35 longitude 39.19).
The diary begins with an account of conversations with Sir John Harrington about Abyssinia, in particular a gossipy description of the visit of Ras Makkonen to London for the coronation of King Edward VII. Presentation of the ratification of the Sudan frontier treaty to the Emperor, and discussions about the geopolitical situation, and (at subsequent meetings) about road and railway construction. Baird also reports on a meeting with Harrington and Federico Ciccodicola, discussing the Italian government's position. Throughout, Baird presents his interpretation of the situation and the issues which he considers impotant for British policy.
On 9 November Baird leaves Addis Ababa on the southern frontier expedition, led by Mr Archibald Butter, with Count Colli di Feliziano, secretary to the Italian legation, and Mr Wakeman, together with representatives of the Abyssinian authorities. The expedition's purpose is to explore parts of Abyssinia hitherto unknown to the British authorities, to gather information on local conditions and the local tribes, and particularly to determine the southern frontier, its position relative to British East Africa, and the possible areas for a British presence.
The party proceeds to Zukwala, then on to Lake Lamina, and continues through southern Ethiopia to Dara, describing the countryside, the game, and meetings with local rulers. However hunting, particularly elephant hnting, is also decribed. The entry for 20th December includes Baird's comments on problems with the Italian government agents, on the railway plans and other issues.
The diary continues in MS 3064/3/11/6. |